Discrete tomography for reconstruction from limited view angles in non-destructive testing

نویسندگان

  • S. Krimmel
  • J. Baumann
  • Zoltán Kiss
  • Attila Kuba
  • Antal Nagy
  • J. Stephan
چکیده

We show that discrete tomography (DT) is suitable to increase the possible inspection size of single material oblong objects compared to filtered back projection (FBP) in non-destructive testing (NDT) with 2D X-ray computed tomography (CT). For such objects which are in one dimension larger than the maximum detectable material thickness limited view angles occur and FBP is not suitable for reconstruction. For evaluation of the reconstruction performance a copper phantom (strong absorber) which exhibits typical problems for NDT was manufactured. The increase of the object size with DT reconstruction compared to FBP was estimated to be above 50%.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Reconstruction of pixel-based and geometric objects by discrete tomography. Simulation and physical experiments

Tomography is an imaging technique to reconstruct cross-sections of objects from projection images in a non-destructive way. We have implemented two discrete tomographic (DT) reconstruction methods. The first method is general in the sense that the objects to be reconstructed are represented by pixels, and in this way the method can be used for reconstructing any shape. The second one is able t...

متن کامل

Direction-dependency of binary tomographic reconstruction algorithms

In this work we study the relation between the quality of a binary tomographic reconstruction and the choice of angles of the projections. We conduct experiments on a set of software phantoms by reconstructing them from different projection sets using three different discrete tomography reconstruction algorithms, and compare the accuracy of the corresponding reconstructions with suitable approa...

متن کامل

New Directions in Discrete Tomography and Its Applications in Neutron Radiography

4. Neutron and X-ray Tomography in Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): A new complex neutron-, gamma-, and X-ray three-dimensional computer tomography system suitable for experimental and industrial applications has been built at 10-MW Budapest research reactor site. A number of objects were investigated and tomographic projections were made. We study the optimal preprocessing steps and the optimal ...

متن کامل

DISCRETE TOMOGRAPHY AND FUZZY INTEGER PROGRAMMING

We study the problem of reconstructing binary images from four projections data in a fuzzy environment. Given the uncertainly projections,w e want to find a binary image that respects as best as possible these projections. We provide an iterative algorithm based on fuzzy integer programming and linear membership functions.

متن کامل

A Bayesian Approach to Shape Reconstruction of a Compact Object from a Few Number of Projections

Image reconstruction in X ray tomography consists in determining an object from its projections. In many applications such as non destructive testing, we look for an image who has a constant value inside a region (default) and another constant value outside that region (homogeneous region surrounding the default). The image reconstruction problem becomes then the determination of the shape of t...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics

دوره 20  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005